History of Bahrain | |
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This article is part of a series |
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Ancient Bahrain | |
Dilmun | |
Tylos and Mishmahig | |
Awal | |
Historical region | |
Islam in Bahrain | |
Al-Ala'a Al-Hadrami | |
Qarmatians | |
Usfurid dynasty | |
Jarwanid dynasty | |
Jabrid dynasty | |
Portuguese occupation | |
Muqrin ibn Zamil | |
Antonio Correia | |
Safavid hegemony (1602-1717) | |
1717 Omani invasion of Bahrain | |
Al Khalifa and the British Protectorate |
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1783 Bani Utbah invasion of Bahrain | |
Perpetual Truce of Peace and Friendship (1861) |
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First Oil Well (1932) | |
20th Century Bahrain | |
National Union Committee | |
March 1965 Intifada | |
State Security Law era | |
1981 coup d'état attempt | |
1990s Uprising | |
2011 Uprising | |
Topical | |
Military history of Bahrain | |
Timeline of Bahrain history | |
Bahrain Portal |
The Khamis Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الخميس; transliterated: Masjid al-Khamys) is believed to be the first mosque in Bahrain, built during the era of the Umayyad caliph Umar II. The identical twin minarets of this ancient Islamic monument make it easily noticeable as one drives along the Shaikh Salman Road in Khamis. It is considered to be one of the oldest relics of Islam in the region, and the foundation of this mosque is believed to have been laid as early as 692 AD. An inscription found on the site, however, suggests a foundation date sometimes during the 11th Century. It has since been rebuilt twice in both 14th & 15th centuries, when the minarets were constructed. The Khamis mosque has been partially restored recently.
Islam was propagated to Bahrain in the 7th century AD when Muhammad sent an envoy Al-Ala'a Al-Hadrami, preaching Islam to the Governor of Qatar and Bahrain at the time, Munzir ibn Sawa Al Tamimi.